I was going to post this in my 'do you think we'll see the scouring thread, but i wanted to have a proper discussion on the scouring of the shire, not whether we shall see it, but an indepth analysis so i thought i would use it for the topic of my second analysis thread. the first is 'what you would have done in place of the fellowship and can found here
So firstly, i think my main point of this thread, is to try and convince those who havnt thought much about the scouring, or alternatively those who perhaps havnt read the book, how important to the lotr it really is. to those who already think along these lines, hopefully you can bring something to the discussion i havnt, or even if you disagree you can show an alternate hypothesis
now, in the war of the ring the scouring takes little part, but in the events of the ring, the scouring plays a very large part indeed.
in my eyes there are two key elements tolkien is trying to show with the scouring.
1.as i have said in my other thread it portrays the hobbit's transition from quiet lazy hobbits into warriors and leaders. they return to their homeland which they initially went out to save, only to see it ruined, turned into an industrialised landscape. is this a metaphor tolkien is using for the state of the world in which he wrote the book? probably. we know saruman was the most inquisitive of technology out of the istari, and he also was capable of using any means to find the answers to his questions. the hobbits themselves are shown to be able to use their skills aquired during the entire previous year, in order to rally the hobbits to defeat saruman and his followers.
in fact gandalf even says, upon leaving the hobbits, that they are basically on their own....gandalf i am sure knew what was about to happen, and it is for this reason the scouring is a particularly important event in hobbit history
2. secondly i see the scouring finishing off the book entirely - as someone answered a question on my lore challenge thread, saruman and grima were the last deaths in the events of the ring....the last casualities of war if you like....this is a key moment and one tolkien chose to portray this way for a reason
the key reasons behind this part is that saruman is stripped of all powers apart from his voice and thus he has to take dominion of the weakest race of all middle earth...but....the question i believe tolkien is asking, is whether the hobbits really are the weakest race?...the hobbits show this as two very different ends of the spectrum. at one side, leaderless, they are completely vulnerable to invasion of their peaceful little land, and i guess we see what would have happened if the quest for the ring failed. but it didnt, therefore we see the other end of the spectrum- hobbits under a true leadership. this way we see that hobbits aren't infact lazy quiet pie-eaters, but the hobbits gandalf saw in bilbo- the potential for fighting and heroism.
looking at both books, the lotr and the hobbit, we see this is really the key theme behind both- that people arent what they seem and that people have the ability to adapt. here are some part of this:
-bilbo is transformed from chapter 1 of the hobbit to a burglar and hero by the end of the book
-the 4 hobbits go through a similar transition...i think sam is particularly true of this
-gandalf is shown as an old grey man to the hobbits in both books, but we see several times throughout his true power
-aragorn goes from lonely wanderer, shunned by all, to a king of men
-gimli and legolas for a friendship otherwise unheard of between elf and dwarf
-the elves dwindle as the dominent race of middle earth (really this started long before the lotr events) and men adapt to thier new responsibilities
so, in conclusion, i believe the scouring of the shire, is ultimately tolkiens key narrative works rolled into 1 chapter- change.
i invite you to add your thoughts to this fascinating part of tolkien's work
rich
Edited by richsabre