This happened this weekend at the NY Regional and I'm starting to think that it should have happened differently.
I was playing against KoHH Martell who revealed The First Snow of Winter as his first plot. He chose me to be first player, so we went on to marshalling and I did all my stuff. During his turn, he marshalled two characters that were 2 cost with effects that put cards into his hand. They were both also allies. So at this point, I had 4 characters that were going to get put back in hand due to his plot and 1 that was going to stay on the table and he had two that were going back to hand and no others on the table. After he finished marshalling, I played Dissension on both his characters so that he had no one on the table and proceeded to not initiate any challenges, effectively canceling his plot.
My question is, could he have played the 0 cost character he still had in hand after I played my dissensions (he was out of gold iirc)? As I look at the flowcharts, it looks like players can only take actions when a player is still considered the active player (would have been my opponent in this case). So, as I think about it several days later, it looks like he could have played the 0 cost character after my Dissensions to ensure that a challenge would have been initiated during the challenge phase.