As pointed out below, not possible (I mistook the AND for an OR). But perhaps something of interest for future combos...
Which takes priority - Vessery's ability or Long Range Scanners?
Long Range Scanners (LRS) state:
You can acquire target locks on ships at Range 3 and beyond. You cannot acquire target locks on ship at Range 1-2.
Colonel Vessery says:
When attacking, immediately after you roll attack dice, you may acquire a target lock on the defender if it already has a red target lock token.
A quick review of the FAQ provided this, which may or may not be relevant:
When an ability instructs you to acquire a target lock, this is different than performing an ‘acquire a target lock’ action. It is possible to acquire a target lock while stressed, and a ship can acquire a target lock multiple times during the same round.
So can Colonel Vessery with LRS equipped use his pilot ability to acquire a target lock on a defender with a target lock on it, even if it's within Range 2?