I've read the Ark of the Forsaken section of the Lure of the Expanse a few times now. I'm trying to work out what is the Light of Terra.
What is known
It's an Imperial Navy battleship.
It was old even by the Angevin Crusade.
The hull at least *may* date back to the first wave of human expansion.
It was reported as constantly in the vanguard of the crusade.
It had "thundering cannons" and "sky-rending lances".
It has barracks, ammo stores, and shuttle bays. These may or may not be ship component size versions.
Launch bays, torpedo tubes, and nova cannon are not mentioned. They may or may not be present.
"The Wargars live mostly in the great ammo stores, making huts from ancient macrocannon shell casings and burning flash-powder to fill their chambers with the smell of war."
There are thousands of Wargars. These are not small ammo stores.
The images on pages 53 and 73 show a sloped armoured prow.
Macrocannons that fire shells have a maximum normal range of 6 VU, equivalent to weapon batteries with range 30cm in Battlefleet Gothic.
No written macrobattery in Rogue Trader that has a range of 9, 11, or 12 VU fires shells. These (or the range 45-60cm equivalents in BFG) all fire energy, generally laser or plasma.
How the existing battleship classes from Battlefleet Gothic compare
Emperor-class: out, because the Emperor has no lances.
Retribution-class: a strong contender. Traditionally used in very aggressive roles, it has lances, and it mostly relies on lots and lots of weapon batteries.
Apocalypse-class: possibly. It has lances, but very few weapon batteries. The nova cannon and long-range lances lend it to more of a "sniping" role but it could be sent charging into the fray.
Invincible-class fast battleship: unlikely. It's relatively new and quite fragile.
Nemesis-class fleet carrier: out, no weapon batteries,
Oberon-class: a contender. Often used in dangerous armed patrols. Has weapon batteries and lances, a well-rounded vessel. Not as much raw firepower as others (esp. the Retribution).
Vanquisher-class: maybe. The sole known example was built in M32. It does have a mix of lances and weapon batteries, leaning towards lances.
Victory-class: doubtful. Many lances, few weapon batteries, and the nova cannon does not lend itself to vanguard fighting.
Theories
The closest candidates to my mind are the Retribution, Oberon, Apocalypes, and Vanquisher. However, there is the niggling problem of the macrocannons (whose shells the Light of Terra definately holds in bulk) and the range of the weapon batteries on all of those vessels. 60cm / 11-12 VU for all of them.
Two solutions comes to mind.
* The macrocannons on the Light of Terra are a pattern that fire shells twice the distance of normal macrocannons.
* Grand Cruisers and Battlecruisers are stated to have battleship grade weaponry. Some of their weapon batteries are 30cm / 6 VU in range but have higher strength. So the Light of Terra traded off range for sheer firepower. This vessel would need to get to very short range for a battleship to launch attacks but would devastate anything near it.
Either the Light of Terra is an existing class with unusual macrocannons, or it is an unknown pattern that needs to close to short range to launch broadsides.
Edited by Decessor