This blog post is for players of any skill level who wants to get better in the Tournament scene. If you are just playing for fun, and aren't really into the tournaments, then this might not be your cup of tea. If your curious and want to up your game some then read on.
For me X-Wing is a game of Skill! Yes there is luck involved, and sometimes it's weight can strongly impact a game, but I still believe it's mostly a game of skill. I wanted to start a blog series that focuses on building up your skills in X-Wing. There's a lot of skills out there to work on, but for this post I'm going to be focusing on "Using the Force". What I mean by that is intuiting the future during the game, or more simply put, guessing your opponents moves. So in terms of X-Wing the game and this post when I say "Use the Force" I mean predicting my opponents moves.
When I first started playing X-Wing, I found that I was able to Use the Force and predict my opponents moves most of the time. Sense I knew what they were going to do I was able to counter them, block them, and in general out maneuver them. Once I started to do this more and more often, I could sense the dismay of my opponents and watch them get more flustered. Recently I've been doing a lot more losing, and I can attribute a lot of my losses to second guessing myself. I didn't trust the force. I picked my maneuver badly and gave my opponents better shots then If I had picked my first move. Knowing what your opponent is going to do is a powerful skill.
I posted this over at Team Covenant but I thought I would post it here too, with a few updates, and see what people think.
“Much to learn you still have…”How do you train to get better at this? If you are a natural at this, then maybe you don't need to lean much. I'm going to attempt to layout a way to train yourself to get better at this skill. I'm going to break things down into smaller junks and you can work on any or all of them.
Learn the Dials: One of the first things that you want to do to get better at Using the Force, is knowing all the dials. There's lots of ways to learn the dial, but the funnest way is to just play every ship. Make it your goal to try everything. You can know what a dial is but flying a ship cements that knowledge more firmly. Here's a link to a sheet that has all the dials info on it. This is a handy reference sheet to have, but ultimately you want to have these dials committed to memory. It should be easy to recall. Once you know the dials by heart, then you can start to see what options your opponent has on any given turn. Pretty soon you start to realize that most times your opponent has only a few good options to work with, and Using the Force starts to get easier.
Padawan Training: Vassal offers us a chance to train this skill against lots of players that you might not ever get a chance to play in real life. There's lots of log files posted that you can use to start to train this skill. Right now as I'm writing this post there is the TC Aces league going on. If you go here you can look at any of the posts and download any or all of the matches played. Here's what I suggest that you do. Download one of these games, and start to guess what each player is going to do with every ship while you step through the log. Record your guess, and record if you guessed right or wrong. At the end of the match see how often you were able to guess correctly. This is a way to Score yourself. Then keep doing this with other logs and see if you can improve. You really want a wide variety of players to practice guessing. The more styles of players you observer the better. I have hundreds of tournament log files in my dropbox x-wing folder. These are older logs so you may need an older version of Vassal to view some of them, but they are there if any of you are interested. Here's a link to a game between Paul Heaver and Theorist that is one of the best games I've seen. Not only is it a great game but both display great skill at Using the Force during this match.
You can also practice this at your local game store. If you see a couple of people playing while your waiting for the next person to show up, start trying to guess their moves. See if you can figure your out what they are going to do. Your waiting anyway, you might as well turn your waiting into training.
Reading your Opponent: This is requires more depth to it so I'm going to break this topic down into more detail.
- Opponents Skill level - There's lots of ways to go about figuring out someones basic skill level. I'm going to go over several ways that you can make an informed guess as to where about your opponent is at. There's the direct approach, you can ask them questions while you set up your stuff at the table. You can ask, "So how long have you been playing?", "Is this your first Tournament?" These are friendly questions that can give you an a insight into their skills. Squad Construction will also tell you something about them. Are they playing the "Top Picks of the Meta", are they piloting something to counter the Meta, are they playing something Odd. Again this doesn't give you the whole picture but it's starting to point you in the right direction. When it comes to asteroid placement do they have a plan, or are they tossing the rocks out there without a care. Are they reacting to what your doing, or doing their own thing. Squad placement will also tell you a lot. This doesn't happen as much now, but I would sometimes watch swarm player set up their ships in such a tight formation that I knew they wouldn't be able to bank. This tells you something. All of these things start to paint a picture of your opponent. The more of these things that stand out, the more likely they are a newer player. One thing you have to know about this is that they could be New and have a weird squad, and setup in an odd way, and still be able to fly the hell out of their squad. These are area's to look at and think about but don't blind your self to how they play.
- Opponents Eyes/Body Language - Next time you are in a game, take a moment and watch your opponent when they are turning the dials. Look at their eyes, and see where they are looking. So many players are unaware that they are telegraphing their moves to me just with their eyes. Another thing to look for is shifts in peoples shoulders as they turn their dials. I've seen people tilt their body as they figuring out which way they want to go. When your opponents ships are pointed toward them, they have to think a little hard when turning right or left so you can see some people adjust their bodes as they try to figure out their moves. I have dyslexic moments and I know that I sometimes do this. When players are looking at the board and concentrating on what they are doing, they unconsciously give away information about what they are thinking.
- Opponents Style of play - Are they aggressive right from the start, pulling a straight 5 and a boost with their A-Wing? Are they pulling a fortress in the corner. Is their squad a High Risk High Reward type of squad, or are they running ships and more ships. Are they setup in a formation and how far are they willing to go to keep that formation? This is a tricky thing to pick up on in just one game, but when you use this in concert with these other elements a fuller picture starts to emerge.
- Smoke and Mirrors - Are they lying to you? Misdirection is a key element in winning. Sometimes you have to set things up so that latter you can pull the rug out from under your opponent. Players can purposely try and mislead you in their thinking. This could be in table talk, "Man, I have to get the hell out of here.", when what they really are going to do is something very different. Your opponent may move around and look at angles like he might be going one direction when in fact they have already picked the opposite. One way to spot this sort of thing, is if they are making a little to big of a show of it. A lot of times when players lie they give their Oscar Winning Moment to sell the lie. When players start to act "bigger" then how they have been during the game, they might just be lying.
Now that I've given you the basics on how to read your opponent, here's how you protect yourself from being read. It's a difficult to hide your moves once someone know's how to look for them, so one of the key tricks here is to do your moves when they aren't aware that your doing your moves. One thing I like to do is to start planning my moves while my opponent is doing their moves. Start turning your dials when your opponent is getting dice or measuring. In fact you can use the measuring information to help you plan your moves. I suggest this because while they are busy doing stuff during the game they aren't looking at what your doing. During the planning phase you can spend most of your time observing them. If you put all of your dials down while they are just starting to look at theirs, you start to put pressure on them, which will make them easier to read. At this point you can watch them and decide if you want to change a move. You may see something that indicates you may want to pick a different option. There are somethings that you can't hide from your opponent. Your choice in squads speaks a lot to who you are as a player, and you just can't hide that. Your opening setup tells people things. These things you can't protect yourself from, you just have to trust that the Force is strong with you.
Another way to keep hide what your going to do is to try and have multiple good options for your moves. I don't mean 1 good option and a couple of other things that you could do, but 2 very good options. If you can get more that's even better, but very hard to do. This takes planning ahead and seeing where you are going to be a few turns ahead.
"Difficult to see. Always in motion is the future..”Why is Using the Force a good skill to know? What does it do for you? Here's some examples of things that it's good for. If you can predict your opponents move you can block them and prevent them from getting actions. Some ships rely on their actions, like Soontir Fel. If you block him, he's in trouble. For other ships, it provides you an action advantage. You weaken that ship(s) both offensively and defensively. Predicting someones moves may gain you a positional advantage over your opponent. If you can block your opponents K-Turn while you are able to K-Turn your ships, then you will get multiple turns of fire on that ship with no chance of them shooting back. Sometimes it provides no help on the turn your on, but can give you an edge in a couple turns in the future. An example, you can see that your opponents Firespray his heading down the side of the map. You know that in a couple of turns he's going to be in the corner. Now you can plan your moves to pin the Firespray in the corner where it's vulnerable.
Here's a real world example of how Using the Force can change the outcome of a game. At Worlds 2014, in my game 6 qualifying round, I was up against Ron who was flying Fat Han + 2 Tala's and a bandit. I was flying Panic Attack. My Gold squadron pilot was able to put a stress token on Han from the turn before. So during the planning phase I saw what his options were. I know that the YT-1300 Dial has 4 green moves, and only the right 1 bank is going to work. I also see that one of his Tala's is in the way of Han so he's going to have to move him up a bunch to make room for Han. With this in mind I'm able to move one of my B-Wings up 3 straight, and Barrel Roll it left. This blocks the Tala, and blocks Han which lands Han on a Asteroid. My B-Wing has a point blank shot at Han who can't attack, and his Tala has no action support for the turn. That move set the tone for the rest of the game.
“The circle is now complete.”Being able to Use the Force is a great skill to have, and opens up doors into next level of playing. The better you get at this the more wins you will start to rack up. Lets some up once again the things that you need to work on to hone your skill. Learn the dials. Having the dials in your head will speed up your ability to see what they can or can't do. Once you know what options they have then you can start figuring out what option they are likely to take. Practice Using the Force when ever you get the chance. Watch your fellow players at your LGS. Look at log files and practice that. When you review log files of great players not only do you get better at Using the Force, you get to learn a little bit about how these great players think. Practice reading players. You can do this during games your in, but you can also do this while watching games others are playing. Training happens when you want it to. There's lots of veteran players out there who are very good at this, I'm curious what you guys think about this topic, and what insights you might add to this discussion. I hope you post comments below and share your thoughts on how you go about Using the Force and what you might do to get better.